Modern vehicles rely on engine control systems to ensure that the engine is running at its peak performance. Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) systems are one of the most common types of engine control systems, and they use a variety of sensors to monitor the engine's performance. In this article, we'll explore what EFI engine sensors are and how they work. EFI systems use sensors to measure the amount of fuel needed at any given time. The most common type of EFI system uses single or paired wideband oxygen (O2) sensors, which are mounted on either side of the exhaust.
These sensors measure the relationship between oxygen and fuel levels leaving the engine, and then send this information to the Electronic Control Unit (ECU). The ECU then uses this data to make quick adjustments to the engine's fuel supply. The O2 sensors are just one type of sensor used in EFI systems. Other types of sensors include air flow meters, throttle position sensors, manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensors, and coolant temperature sensors. Each of these sensors has a specific purpose and helps to ensure that the engine is running efficiently. The air flow meter measures the amount of air entering the engine, while the throttle position sensor measures how far open the throttle is.
The MAP sensor measures the pressure inside the intake manifold, while the coolant temperature sensor measures the temperature of the engine coolant. All of these sensors work together to provide accurate information about the engine's performance. EFI systems also use a variety of other components, such as fuel injectors and spark plugs. Fuel injectors are responsible for injecting fuel into the engine's cylinders, while spark plugs ignite the fuel-air mixture in order to create combustion. All of these components work together to ensure that the engine is running efficiently and producing optimal power. EFI systems are highly advanced and can make quick adjustments to ensure that the engine is running at its best.
By using a variety of sensors and other components, EFI systems can monitor and adjust fuel delivery in order to maximize performance and efficiency. In conclusion, EFI systems are essential for modern vehicles as they help to ensure that engines are running at their optimal performance. By using a variety of sensors, EFI systems can monitor and adjust fuel delivery in order to maximize performance and efficiency. This makes them an invaluable tool for vehicle owners who want their engines to run as efficiently as possible.